Scissor-Tailed Flycatcher

By Dave Hanks
11/29/12

The state bird of Oklahoma is indeed unique. On trips we’ve taken to southern Texas in the early spring, we would look forward to experiencing this bird. It’s so unmistakable that you can’t miss identifying it. Besides the extremely long tail, it has a white belly washed in salmon-pink, and a white head. Texas Bird of Paradise is this bird’s nickname.

The male does a spectacular aerial, courtship display – his long forked tail streaming behind him. The pair builds a cup shape nest in an isolated tree or on a telephone pole. Human products (i.e. string, cloth, paper, carpet fuzz) are often used. In fact, they can make up 1/3rd of the weight of the nest. Both parents care for 3 to 6 young, and are very aggressive in defending them.

Scissor-Tails eat mostly insects like grasshoppers and dragonflies, and like other flycatchers, fly from a perch to nab them in mid-air. Berries are also on the menu.

When preparing for migration, they will gather in groups of up to a thousand.

If you are ever in the south-central states in open, scrubby areas with scattered trees, or even by large trees close to towns; look for this beautiful bird.

(Long tail on display)


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